????:1??????????:?????????

2?????

3?????????????

4?????

5??????

??????????????????6???????12???? (??? ??????)????????12?,?????????????5.25%???????????5.5%???,???????2023?????9???????

???????????????6?12?????????,??????????????,?????5.25%??????????5%??????????????????,??????????????????,??????????????????2%???????,?? ?? ?????? ?????????????

?????????“???????”?????????????????“?????”,????????????????????

?????????????,??,??,????????????????????,???????????,????????????????????????????????2%????????????,????????????????????????????,???

??????,???????,?5.25%????5.5%?????????????,??????????????????????????,???????????????????????2%?????????,????????????????

????????????????,??????????3?????????????????,?GDP????????????????2.1%??????????????,?????????????????????????PCE???????0.2?????????????????2.8%????????????????????,?????,???????????,??2024????5.1%,?,???????

??????????????????????????,?????????2%????????????,???????????,?????????,?????,??????????

??????????????,?,???????????????500?????????“???”??????????,???9????

????????????????????,???????????????5??,??????????????,???????(??)

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