????:1?????:???????

2????????????

3???????????

4??????

5???????

?6????????13? ????,????????????????6?????????????????11???????????????

?????????????????,??????????????????1932??????????????????11??????????????????????,1952??,1961??????????,1992???????????????????????????,1994?????5??????????????

????????????????????????1961?????????????????,????????????????????,???

1992???,??,?,?????????“????????????????”,????,???

???,?????????????3?????????????,3????????????????????30?????,20??????????,????,?????????????????????????

??????????????1978??????,1985??????????,1997??(???????) ??????????????????:????????