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?????????,??“????????”????,?????,?????????????????????,????,???“???”,???????“???????,???????‘?????????????????’??????????”????????????????(Colin Mackerras)?????“??”????????“?????????”??????????????????????,???:2019?????,?74.7????????,??2010?????????2.35?????

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?:?????????????,???????????20?80?????????????,??????????1982?????????????????,??????????????????,????????????????,?,????????

?????????,????????????????China's Ethnic Minorities and Globalisation(«?»)?????China's Minority Cultures: Identities and Integration since 1912(«?:????????????1912??»)???????,?????????????2018????????????????????,??,????????????????????????????????????????

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?????:?????????????????????????21?,??????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????2019??????????,?74.7???????,??????????????2010???2.35?????????????????????

??????????,????????????,???“??????????????”???????????????(Jaq James)???????,??????????

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???????????????????????????:

6???12??????????????????????,“??”?????????????????????????????????? ????????????

?(Colin Mackerras),?????????????????,????,????????????????,2014?????????????????????????????????????????????????«??: 1949????????»«?-???»?China's Minority Cultures: Identities and Integration since 1912(«?????????????:???????????1912????»)?China's Ethnic Minorities and Globalisation(«????????»)?Western Images of China(«??????????»)??

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