????:1???????:??????

2???????????

3??????????

4?????

5??????????

??????9???????????25?? ???????????:“??”??

?????????????????????????????????

???? ????? ?????? ??

?,???????????????????????“?????”,???????????????????????????????????,????,??????

?????????????????“??”???????????????“???????????????”???????????????????,?????????????“??????????”????

9??????????19????????,?????,?????????“?????????????????”???????????????????????? ???????? ????????

?????:

???:??????????“????”????????????????

???:?,????????

?2000??????????,??,???????????????????,????“??”???,?????????,??,????????,???“?????”?????????

?????,????,???,?????,???“?????????,????????,?????????,???”?????

??????????,????????????????????,?????

???????????“????????”????

???????,????????????????????«???????»??????????????«????»?????????,?????,?????,??????????,????????????????????

????:????

??????:?????,?????,??????????,????????????47%???????,??????

??«??????????»??????,??????“??????????????????????,??????????”??,??????“????”?

?????“?????”?????«????»??:“??????,?????????,??????????,??????????????????????????”?????,?????

??????«??»????????:“????,????????,?????????????????????????,????????????????????,??????????”

??,“??????????”??,?????????????,?????????????????,?????????????????“????????????”???????

??????,??,???,?????,???,???????,???????????????????

???????????,?????????????,??????????,?????????????,??????????????,???,?????????????????,??????,??,??????

????????“?????????????????”???????????????

9????????19???????,????????,“???????????????”??,???????????? ?????????? ???????????

?????:“??????????????????”?????

??????:???,????,????????????????????,??????????????

???????????????????14????20????????????,?????

???,?????,??????????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????

???????????,????,???????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????

?,?????

????????????,?????????????????,????,??,“?????,????”“???????????????,??”?

1735??????,??«????????»????????????????????????????????“?,???????????????????????????????????????????,????,??,??,??????”“?????,??”“???????????,?????????”?

??????????????????,???,?????

????????????????????:?????????????????

??:???,??,???

????,????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????,?????,????????????

2017???,???“???????????????????????”???????,?????,???????????,???????????????????????????????????????,?????????,???

????????,???????????????????????????,??,????????(?????????????)

???????:

?????????????????

??????,???,???,?????,???????,?????,????«????????»«??????????????»«????»«?????»«???????»«???»????

???????????????

????,??,??,?????????????????,??«??»«????????»«?????????????»?????????

???????????????:??????????