?????????? ? ?????????“?????”?

????:????????:???????

?:????????????????9?19??????????75?????????,?????????????75????????,??????????,????,??

?????,??,1949?????0.2?????,?????2023????????????,??????????48.3??????????,?1949?202.6?????,?7.4%?

??????????????????1949?,?43??,?????????????????2023?????9.5???,?????11.0%?

?????1978???????,???????????446?????????,2023????3.2???,????????10.0%,????17.4%????????????33.7%?

????????????1953???????,???0.5?,2023???57.2?????,????1953????104.7??????????????,??????????6.9%?

??1953?????,?93????,2023?4053????,??1953?42.6????,?????5.5%?

?????:???