????:1???????:??????

2??????92?

3?????

4??????5???

5?9???6?????

???????9????25? (?? ??????????)?25????????“?75?”??,1978?????????6?????GDP????10?;2023??18??(?)GDP??,??9?(?)??2000?;1990??16??(???)GDP??10??????,2023??128??????(????)????,?????11??(???)??????????????1000????

?,1952??(GDP)??24.6??,1973??103.9?,???21???????;1991?1016.3??,?18??;2007????10562.1??,???16????;2023?60132.9????

?,????????????????1952??14.6???3.7????6.4???????2023?6056.6??21306.7???32769.5????

????? ???

?,1978????4067?,1981?1??????,2006??,2020???????2023???????,?1361.1??????????,??1978??3346.8?,?????????19.8%?

???,2023?,?????2.2????????102.3??,??1952??8.5?????;????????????209??272??????4063????????????,???1952???52.3?????????????272???27.8?;?7.5?,???1990???66.3??2020????77.8???

?????????,2023??32514??,????????????1990????????43.6??;?23550???,?1990??????35.4??2023????,??4722?,???????????1952????2.3??????????????????

“?,???”???????????????,????,?75??(??)

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