(????)????,“????”?????

????:??????:????95?

??6??????6??????????? (?? ??)“??????????????”???????????,???6?????????????????????

?????????????????,????????????????????????????????????????????38????????????

????????????????(?????????)?????????????????,?????????“?????????????????”??????????????,????????

?????????,????????

???????????????,?5????,????

????,?????????????????????????6?????????????????????,???????????????????????4???,?????????(GDP)????984??????????????????????,????????GDP?????2441?????

??????????????????????????,??GDP?????????????0.5%,?????2.0%,???,???????????

???????????????????????(IMF)????4?,2024??????????GDP????????0.9%,?????????????????2023??,????

??????????,?????

????????????????????,“??????”??????

??,?????????????????????????3???????????????????????,????????????????????,?????????????????????,??174????????,?????????????

??????4?????,?????????????????????????????????????????????IHI???,????IHI?,?????4361??????????????

?,???????????“??”???????,??30????????

?????,??,??????????????????,???,?????????????????????????????????,????????????,“???”??,?????????(?????????????????) ???:????