????:1??????????????:????

2??????????

3????????VX

4?????

5???????

????6????????????16????????????? (??)????,????,???5?????????????,?17.5?,?????6.3%??????,5??????????3.71???,??4????????????????????????0.6????????????8.6%?

?,?????????????????????????4?5??????,???????“??????”?

??,????????????,??????

???????????????????“?????”,?????????????????,??????????????????????5??,?????????????????????????????,????????100.1%?26.3%?17.8%?

6????13??,??,??????2900TEU??,??????????????

??,1-5??????,???????????55.4?????????,??219.8%???,????“????”???????????????52.5?????????????????,???487.2%,?94.8%???????????,??????????“????????????????”,1-5??30.1???????????17.1?,???6.8????????????????10??????????,???????85.2%?

???????????????????????????“??”????,????????????????????????,????5???????,????????2625??????????????????????,??????7.6%????,??1794.6????????????,?6.1%;???????830.4?,??????????????10.8%???,“???????????????????????????”(??????????????????????)?????????????84.1????,??

???,????????????????????????,????????????????????,??????????????????,??????“??”???????????????????????,????4??????,?????????214.9???????,????26.1%?????,???????????????????????12.8??7.6?????39.3???,???????????52.3%?1.2%?25.4%?

??,???????,????????????,????????????,???,???????????

6?????????2??????????,«???»(RCEP)??????????????????15??????????????????,RCEP????????????

“??5????,?????????200??,?RCEP???,????????????????????5????????”???????????

???????????????????????RCEP??,?????-????3.0??,???????«??»(DEPA)?«?????????????????????»(CPTPP)?

??,??????????????,????????,??,???????

??????????,?,??????????????,????,??,??????,??????????????,81.6%???,65.1%?????

“?????,???????????????????????2024????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????30%????????????????????”????

??,???,??,???????????????,????????,???? ?????????????????????????????????:???