????:1?????:?????????????

2?????????????

3??????????

4???????????

5????????????

???????????,“???????????,????????????????”??????75??????,????,???????????????????????,?????????????????,?????????

????????????,???????,??????,?????17??

??????????,???????,?????????3???????,???45%?

??,???????,???,??????????????“?????”???????????????????????????????

????????????????,???????

?????75????????????????1950????11.3???????,????????2023???????5.9???,??7??????????????????,????1????,????3????,???????????19????????????????,??????????,???????????????120?????,????????????????

????,??,???????????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????,??????;??????????????????,??,?????????;???????????????????????,??????????????????????????;??“?????????????????”????,?????????????

???? ?????????????:??,???,??????,?????????????,????,??????????,????????,????????????

??????????,???,????????????????????????,??????????

??,2024??,?????“????”,?????????????“??”???????,“????????????”?????????????????,??,???????

???????????????,22????,??????????????????

????????,?????????????????

???????????,???????7.3%,??????????????9.8%??????????????????,???????10????????????????22????????

???,?????,??????

??????????,????????????????,?????“??????????????”?????????????????,??????????????????????124????????????????????523????????????????,??????????“????????”????????????,?????????????????????3/4??????????30??????“????”?????????????????????,??,????

??????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????,??????????????????????,??……??????????????,??????(????????????????)

???:?????????????