????:1???????:??????????

2??????

3??????????

4?????????

5?????

?6????16??? ??:?????????:?????

????????????????? ????????

“????«????»????,?????1987????????????,????????????????«?»?,????‘????’?????????”??,???????,“???”???

“????????”?????????????«???»???????,????????????,???????:????,??«??»?????????????????,?“?”,“??????????”?

?12800???????,???,???????????????

????,?????,???????????????,??????“?”????,??????????????????????,????????????????????

??????????????? (??????)

???????????????,??????“?????”?????????,?,?,??????????“?”?1964????????????,??????????

??????“???????????”????????????,?????,???,??????“?????????????”??“????????”,?,???????????????????????????????????

????????????????,?????,???????????????,??????????????,?????????????,?????,????????,?????????????,???????,??????????????????

“??????????”????????????????,???????????115??,?????106??????????????(697??????)???????5???????4???“????16????????????????????20????21??????58???????????,?????????”

???????????????,???????????,??????????????,????????????,??????????????????“??”???“?????????”??,????“?”?????

??????????“??”?(????)

????,??????????????,????????????????????????????????,????“???”“?????????”“???????”?????????????,????,????

“??,?,????”2014????,?AAAA???,???????????????????,???????????,???????????????????,???????????

???????,????,???,??,??

?,????“????”??,????,????“????????????”?

????,?????30??????,“?????????????,???,??‘??????????????????’??”?(???????????)

???????:????????