?? ??:??“???”????
????:1???mq????:??????vx
2???????
3???????
4??????
5?????????????
????(?????????????????):??,???????????“?????????????????????????”????????????????????????????????84%????????????????????,?????????????????1978??“?????”???,??????????????????????,??????????????????,?10??,?????“????????????????????????????”??,????????????????“?”??????????????????????????????????????,?,???????“?????”??????????????????????,“????”??????????????????????????
2024???5?????????14???????,????????????????,???????????????????
?:“???,??????,????”
??????????????????????????,?????????,???????????????????????
??????“??????????????”???,??????????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????,??,?????????????????????????????????
?????????????,?????:???????????????,??,???10????????,???127????????????????????????????????????,??????4000????????????????,?????????,????????
?,?????????????????13????????????????,????????????3??5??????????,???????
??????,??????????????????????,??
?????????:“????????2011???????2012?????????????????????????????,??‘?????’?,2017??????????????????2018??????2019??????????,??,???????????????5%????????????????????????20%,?????????????????20%??40%,?60%??”
??????????,????216?,???????95%??????????????,??????,“?????????”????,??2023???????6????,“????”???????????,??????
2023???????9?????????????,????????????????,??????4?,???????????
?????????,????6%,?????????230?????????,???110??????????,???????????,?????????,???????“??”????????????
?????????????????“????????”?????????????????????“?????????????????????????????????????”???????,?????????????????,?,????????????????????
???????????,“????”?????????????????????????
??????????????,????????????????????,???
?????????:“???????????????????,?????,?????,????”
70????,????????,?????????????“????”???????????,?????????70?????????????,?????????????????????????????????,??“??????”???,??“???????”????????????
????????????????,??????????,?45?????????????????????????“?????????????”,??,???????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????AI?????????????,???
?????????????????“??”??“??”??,?????“?????????????????????????????”???????“??”?????????????????,????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,??,???????“??”,????????“???”??????????????
??????,???????????????115????????????????????????48.7????????????13GW????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????“???”,??????????,???????????????????????????,??1+1>2????????
???????????,???
?:“???????????????5?????????????????,????????,????????????????3.6?????????????,????????????,??,????,??????????????”
????????,????:??,????????1200?????/?????2000?/??,?????
???,??,???,?????????????4000?????,?????????,???????????????????????????
??400??????,????,??,???????,???????
“??????”??????????????,??????40?????????,????????????????2000?????
“?????????????”??46????????,?5.05%?????????13.84%,45%???,61%???????????????,4.5????????????
??????????:????