????:1?????VX:??????600??

2?????????

3????????

4?????

5??????????

???(?????????):????,??????????“??????”???????????????????????????84%??????????????,???????1978????“??????”??,????????????????????????????,?,???10????,??????????“???”???????,????????????“???????????????”?????????????,?????????????,???“??????”???????????????????????????,“??????????????????”?????????

2024?????????????????????????????????????5??????14???????????????,???????????????????,????????????

????????:“??????,????,???????????”

?????????????,????,??????????????????????

??“??”???,???????????????????????????,?????????????????????????,???,????????????

??????,??????:????????,??,???10??,???????????????127????????????????????????,???4000?????????????????,??????,????????????????????????????

???,?????????????13?????????????????????????????,??3??5??,?????????????????????????

????????????????,????????????????????,????????????

?????????:“?????????????????2011?????????2012???????,??????????????‘????’?,2017??????????????????????????????2018?????????2019????,?????,???????????????????????????5%?????20%,?????????20%???????????40%,?????????????60%??”

???????????????,??????????216?????????,?????????????95%???????,???????????,“?”?????????,???2023????6??,“????????????????????”?????????????????????????,?????????????

2023??9?,?????????????????????,????????????????4?????????????,???????

????????,??6%,????230??,??????????????????????110???????????,????????????????,??????????????,?“???????????”???????????

?????????????????“??”???????“???”???????????,???,?????,?????????????????????????

????,“???”???????

?????????????????????,?????????????????,??????????????????????????

??:“??????????????,????????????????,?,???????”

70??,???,???????“????????????????????????”??????,??????????????70????,??????????????????,????“???????”???????,??“??”??

????????,???,???45?????“???????????????????”,?,????????,?????????????????????????????????????????AI?????????,?????

?????????????????“????????????????????”??“??????”????,???“???????????????”?????????????“???????”??????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,??,???????“??”,???????????????????“????????????????”?????

??,?????115???????????????48.7????????13GW????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????“????????”,??,??????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????1+1>2?????????????????

??????????,????

???????:“?5????,???????????????,????????????????????????????????3.6??,????????????????????,???,??,??”

???,?????????:?????????????,?????????????1200?????/?????????????????????2000?/?????????????????,???

???????,???,??,????????????????4000??????,??,??????????????

??????????????400???????????,????,??,?????????,??

“????”??,?40??,?????????2000??

“????????????????”?????????46???????,????????????5.05%??13.84%,45%??????????????????????????,61%??????????????,4.5?????

??????????:???????