????|“????”??????

????:??????:????

??“???????”???????????????????????????“?????????”????????:“????,?????????,???”??????????????

“??,?????????????????????????????”9??21????????????????,??????,2024“??????”?????????,????AI??,????,???????????

?????????:“??????,??????????????????????‘???’,????”“???????”?????

???“???????”

????1935???9??????17????,??“???”????????????????,??????“?”,“????????????????????????????????”

?????,???????????????????,????

???????????????????,????????,?????«???????????????????»???:?????????????????,?????????????

???????????????????????????????????9???????21??,?????????????“?”??????,??“??????????????????”???????,????????????????????“?”??????,??????????????4000??,???????:“??????????????”“???????????”“?”!???????!

?????????,“??????????????????”??:??????????????????,????????????????????????????,?,?,??????????????:“???”

???,??????????????????????????????,«??????????????????????????»«????????»«??????????»«????»???????????????????,??????????????????????????

?????????“?????”

???????????????????9????????18???,????????????????????????????,??“????????????????”????«???????»??????100???????????????????????,?????????????????????????????

????????????,“????”?????????????9???????????????“????,??????????????????????????,???”?????????????,????1964?????10????16????????,???????,??1967?????6????17????,??

“??????,???????????????????????……”???????????????????2013?«???»???????,10???????,“??,????”

???????,????????????«???????????»??????????????????,????“?????????????”???????,????,“????,????????”??:“??????????????????????????,????????????,????‘?’?????”

??????????????????????????????,“???????????”??“???????????”???

??

????????????,???

9?????,?????,????,???????????????????????????????????????,??????????????????????????,?????????????????????????

“???????????????????????????”,?????

??????????????????????????:2024???????????????8.3???,90%??????;??54?????,???????????????2000????????(?????????????????????)????,?????????????????????????????????????????

???????(?????????)????????,????????,?,?,????????????400???????????

????????,?????141????,????,?????????????,??,??????????,??????

??????????????,????????,????????????,?????????,????????????????????????????,???????,???

?????,???(?????????????????)?????????????????,???????????????“?????????”????????????:“??????????????????????????,??????????,?????”

???????????????????

?,??,????????????????:????????,?????????,??,????????

?????:?????????????????????????????????????,???,???????????????,????

??????,2021??“???????”??????????????????????,???????????“???????????”??????????????????????????????,????“??????”???????????????

?????????1989???????????????,??????,??????????“???”?????????????,???????“????1????????”?????“?3???”???????????,????????“??????”??????????,??,???“?,???”??????

“??”???????,??????????????,????,“???”?

???????:?,???;??????,??????24????,?????????????“??”“?????”??????;????????????,??????????……

9?????????21????,?“????”??????:“???????”,????212796;“??????”, ???????????????3763;“????”,???????????????25240;“??????????????”,???????381323;“??????????????”,?????????????8117;“??”,?????????17693……

“?”??????????,????????“??????????”?????????????????????«?????????»,???

“??????????,????????????????????????????????????,??????????????????”????,2024????????????????????????:“???????????????,?????”

????????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????,???????,???????????????

??????????? ??? ?????????:? ???:???????????