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?9?25?? (? ??????)??????????25??“??75??”???,1978?6?GDP????10?;2023?18??????(????)GDP??,??9?????(??????????)?2000??;1990??16?(???????)GDP???10????,2023??128?????????????????(????)?,???11???(???)??1000??????

?,1952????(GDP)?24.6?,1973?103.9??,???21???????;1991??1016.3????????????,?18????;2007????????????10562.1????,?16?;2023???????????60132.9??

?,???????????????????1952??14.6??3.7??6.4??2023???6056.6????21306.7??32769.5????

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????????,1978??4067??,1981?1??,2006???,2020???????2023??,????????????1361.1?,??1978??3346.8??,?????19.8%?

???,2023??????????,??2.2?????102.3?????????,?1952??8.5??;?????????209????272???????4063???,??1952??52.3???????????????272?????????27.8?????????;?7.5?????,??1990??66.3??2020???77.8???

??????,2023??32514????,???????1990?43.6??;????23550??,?1990??35.4??2023?,?4722?,??1952?????2.3???

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