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???,??????,????????,???????????????????????????(University of Maryland)????????????(START Center)?????(Gary LaFree)?????????:“?????????????????,???????????????????21?????????2015?????????????2016??????????(????)????????????????????”

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???????,?????????????(Ryan Cowley)????,?????????????????????????2020?,??29???20??????????????,??“??????”??????????????????????,????:“?????????????,???????????????????????????????,???????????????(?????????????)?”

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???????«??»?????

??,??,????????????????,???????????????????????????20???60?????????????????????,???,??????

??????(NPR)???????????????17?,????(Soufan Group)?????????(Colin Clarke)???????,??????,?????,????

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???,??????,????????,???????????????????????????(University of Maryland)????????????(START Center)?????(Gary LaFree)?????????:“?????????????????,???????????????????21?????????2015?????????????2016??????????(????)????????????????????”

?????????????????,??,?????,“?????????????”????(Bridging Divides Initiative)??????“??”??????(CivicPulse)??????????,??????????????????????????????,???????????????????

??????????????????????????????,??(CBS News)?????????????????,?????????,?????????????????????????????

?????????????????????????,????????????????????????«?»??????????????????(PBS NewsHour)?????????????????(NPR)???????(Marist)????????????,???????????????????????20%??,???,?????

???????,?????????????(Ryan Cowley)????,?????????????????????????2020?,??29???20??????????????,??“??????”??????????????????????,????:“?????????????,???????????????????????????????,???????????????(?????????????)?”

?????????,?????(NBC Washington)?????,??,??????????????????????????,??????????,?????????????????

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??(Polarization and Extremism Innovation Lab)??????????????(Brian Hughes)?????????????????,?????????????????????,??,??????“??????????????????????????,???????????”????????????

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