????:1???????:???????????

2???94???????

3????????

4????????????

5????????

?????????????6???9?????????? (???? ?????????)??????????????«?????????????????????????-????????????????????????????»???,???????????

????“???”?????(Bedout Island)??????????????,2023???????????????????4???????????????,“?”??,???80%????

“?? ”????(??)????????????????????????(??????????)????????-2???(???????,ESA)???????????/???????????

??,????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????,?????????,?????????????,????????????

2016?????????????????????11??????,???(????)????????????/????????

2023????????????????4??????,?“????????”???17????????????,????????????????????Jennifer L. Lavers??,??????????????2023???????????4??17??7???????????????????21??????????,???3???????????????????????????????:???(Sula leucogaster)??(Fregata ariel)??(Sula dactylatra bedouti)???????????,??????????80%-90%(?2?????????)?????,???????????????????????

?????,?????,?????????????????,?,?,???????????,??

????????????????????,????????????,?,???(?????)

????:??