????:1????????:????spa

2??????????

3??????????

4??????????

5???????????

?????(???? ????)????,???????????,???????????????????????,????2????????????71?????,??????????????????16000???,???,????????????????????????????

??????????,??????????????????????“???”????????????????????,2023??,???????????????????,?1700??,?????????????????????????????????“???????”????????“????????????????”?????????????????“???????????????”????,??

????“????????????”

?,?????????,?????????????????????????“???”,??????????,????????????????????????????????????????????,???????“????”?????????,??????,????????????????????,??????“????,?????”,?????????????????????????????????????27???,????,?????“???????????,??,????????????????????????,????????”????????????,??????????????????,??????????2001??2002????,????????301??????,???83?????????,??????????767??????26?????,??,??1.5?????????????

????,??“??”????????????????????“?????????????”,?,???“??????????”???“???????????60????????????,??????????15????,???????,????????1???????????????????????????????????????1????????,??????,???????????????????????,??????????????????????????????‘????’????????”?,??,?????????10??????????,????????????

“??????,????????,????????????????????????”???,?,??????????????????????,?2024?7?,??????82.2%,?????????????,??,????,??????????

??????????“????????”

??????????????,????,?????????????,??????????????????????????????,??????????????,??????????,???????????“??????????”????,????,??????????,???????,??,??????,??????????????????????????????????????,??????????????,???????

“??????????,?????”?,2022??????????8???,???????????,????????????????????????“??”????,????????????,?????????,?????,????“???????,???????????????????????????”????,???????“???????????????”,???????????????????????????????,?????

“????????????????‘??’,????????,???,?????????????”???????????????????,????,????,????????????????????????????????,???????????????“?”???????????,?????????7????31??????????????????,??2033????????????????????????????????????23.23?????254.24????,?????????11.0%?12.3%?12.4%,???????????

????????????“?????????”

????????????,??????????,?????????????????,???????????,???……???????????“?????????????”?“????????,?????????????‘?’?”????,????????????????????????“????,????40????????????????????15????????????????”

?????,??3???????????????????????????????5????22000??????????,“?‘??????????????????????????????’,??????‘??????????????????????????????????’???”????????,??????2016????11????????????????????????,?????????15.04?,??49.49???????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????,????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????????,??????????????????,??????????

“??????????????”??,“??????”????????????,“????????????”?????,???,????????????????“????????????????”???????????????????????????,????,??????????????????,???????,“?”???????????????,?????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????:?????