????:1?????????????:?????????

2?????

3???????

4??????????

5??????????

?????:???????,2024????????5????,??????9.58??????????,??11.5%,??54.7%,?????2023??????????????????????2.6????,????????,??GDP???????????????????????90%??????

?????????,??,????????????????????????????????????,????????,???,???

1980?,???????1844??????????????????????????,??????????10???????,???“????”?40??????????????,???,?????????????????????100?????,???????

1983????????????????????,??“?????????????”,???????????????????????“??”???,700????????????,??????????????????????????……??“???????????”?

?????????????????,???????2023????,?1.6??,?????????600???,?????????????1??????????,????50%???30%?40??,?????,?????????????????????

?????????????? ??

40???,??????,???????????,?????????????????,???????“???????”?

??????????,???,???“?????????”?????,?????,?????????????????????5??????,?????????«???????????????»??????????????

??,???????????????????,?????????????????????????

?????2700??????????????,????70%,???????????????????30%?????????????????????????????

??,??????????,???????????????7?????????????

????????????????????????????????????????,?????,?????,????????????????12??????????????????????7??,???

???????????????,????,AI??????????????,??????,?????????????????????????????????????

2023????????????????????????,?????????311??,??233????,?????

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?,?????????,??,??????

?????2024??5?????????1??,???????,????????????????????????????

?????,????????????,????,?,??????????????????????????

????????????,???????2020?????????????????,???

???????????????????2024???,??2024??????1??????1???????,??????1010????????,?????????

?“?” ?????????? ???

20????,????“????”,?????“???????”??????“????”??“??”,????,????“???????????”??????“????”,?????????????,???“??????”???????????????????????????????“?????”???????,??,???????????

????????,???????“????????????”?????????????????“??”????????

????????,????????????,?????????????,??????????????????????????,???????????

???“????????????”,??;?????????????????“?”,??????????????????????,????????????????????“??????????”???,?????2018????,???????????????????,????????????

????????????0.01???????,????????70%??4??????????,????

2018??????????????,??????????,???10.75????????,?150??

“???????????”????????????,?????230????,??????????????2004?????????????2022.3?????????2023??????????4.9??????,?????

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