????:1????????????:????????????

2????????

3??????

4??????

5????????

??????????????????????8???????1.8????

??????????????????(?????)

9???20????,????????“?????????????????”?????,?????????

“??,???????????????????????,??????????,????????????,?3.6??????(????????????????)?????????????,????????????5.4???????????????,????????????18???????????????,?1.8????,??????????????????”????

?????????????????,???????,?????????,??????????????????????,????,?,???????????????????,????????????,??????????

?,????,??18???,????????4.6%,?????????????????????????????????“?????????”???18???????,??????29.7%,????????0.8???????????????????????????18??????,??????????????????????????16.5%?15.6%,??0.5??????????????????0.6?????????18??????????????,????????????????????10.7%,??????11.5%?

??,??????????????2023???????????????,??????????62.9???????3.45??????????????????????????,?,??????????,2023????,40.5???????2.83???,??15.1%?2023????????,?????????????2.59???,?12.5%,???????????????75%?

????,?????“??”,????????????,???

??????????????,????,????????????“??+????”“??????+????????????????????”?????,????;?,????,????????????????,??????????????

?????????????,???????????????????“????,??????????????????,????????????????”???????????,????????,????????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????3????????,??“??”?,????????????16.4???

?,????????????????2023????1?????????1??????????,?????????????3????????????????????????????????????????

???,???,?????????????????????,????,????,???,??????????????????6?????????????,2023?????6700???,????????????????700??????????????????,??????????????????????????????3??360??????????????????290???????50??

??,????????????????,?????????5???????????????????,????????????????,???????,??????????(?? ????????????????? ????????????????????????????????????) ???:??????????????????