????:1????????:???????

2????????

3??????????

4??????

5?????????

?6?????????????????????????16????????????????????? (??)????????????,??,???????????5?,??????17.5?????????????,?????6.3%????????????????,5?3.71????????????????????????,?????4??0.6?????8.6%?

??????????,????????????4?5????????????,??????????“??”?

??????????????,???????????????????????,???????

????????????????“??”,??????????????,??????????????????????5???????,?????????,??????????????100.1%?26.3%?17.8%?

6???????13????,??????????,??2900TEU???,???

??,1-5???,?????????55.4????????????????,??219.8%??????,?????????????????“??”?????52.5???????????????,??487.2%,??94.8%???,??“????”,1-5????30.1???????17.1??,????6.8????????????????????10??,???????85.2%?

????????????????“????”???,????????????,???5??,????2625??,??????????7.6%??,?1794.6???,??????????6.1%;?????830.4????,?10.8%???????,“??”(???????????????????????????????????????????????????????)??84.1???,????????????????

??,??????????,??????????????????????????????????????,??,?????????????“????????”????????,??4?????,????214.9??????,??26.1%?????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????12.8????7.6????39.3????,??52.3%?1.2%?25.4%?

???????????,?????????????????????,??,?????????????????????,???,??????????????

6??2?????????,«?????????????»(RCEP)??????????????15??????????????????????,RCEP??????????

“????????????????????????????????5??,??200??????,??RCEP????,???????????????????????5???”?????

?????????RCEP??????????????????,??-?3.0????????????,?????????«???»(DEPA)?«?????????????»(CPTPP)?

??,??????,??????????,???,??????????????????

?,??,???,??????????????,???????,???,????,81.6%??,65.1%???????????????????

“???????,??????????????????????????????2024???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,??????30%???????????”????????????

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