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????????????????????,???????????“???”??,?,????????????????????????????????????????,?,???“????????”,????????????“?????????????,????‘?????????????????’?????????????????”????????(Colin Mackerras)??????????“?????”??????????????????????“??????????”?,?????:2019??????????,??????74.7???????????,???2010????2.35???????????

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???:????????

???:?????????,?????????20????80???????,?????1982???,?????,??????,?????????,???????

???????,??China's Ethnic Minorities and Globalisation(«??»)???????????China's Minority Cultures: Identities and Integration since 1912(«???????????????????????????:????????????1912?????????»)?????????????????,???????????2018????,?,????????

6?????????12?????,“?”?????????????????????????????? ????????????????

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?????????????????:?????????????????????????????????????21???????????,??????????????????????????,?????????????????????????2019??????????????????????,????74.7?????????,??????????2010?????????????2.35?????????

?,?,?????????????????“?”?????????????????????????????????????????????(Jaq James)??????????????,??????????????

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??????????,????????????,????????????????????????????????????2013????????????????,????????“????????????????????????”?,????????????????????????????????,????????????????????,???????,?,??????,?????“?”????(???)

??????????????:

6??12?????????????????,“??”??????????????????????? ????????????

??(Colin Mackerras),?,?????,????,2014?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????«????????????????: 1949??????????»«???-?»?China's Minority Cultures: Identities and Integration since 1912(«???:??????????????????????1912????»)?China's Ethnic Minorities and Globalisation(«???»)?Western Images of China(«???????»)??????????????

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