????????????? ????????

????:???????????:??????????

???6??????????????12??????????????????????? (?? ?????????????????)??????????????????12??,??????5.25%??????????5.5%??????????????????,???????????????????????2023?????9???????????????

???????6????????12??,??????,?5.25%?????5%?,????????????????,?2%???????????,???????????????????? ?? ??????????????????? ???

????????“???????”?????????????“???”,?????

???????,?,???,??????????????,?????????????????,??????????????????????????2%??????????,????????,??????

???????????????,?????,???????????????????5.25%????5.5%???????????????????????,????????????????????????????,????????2%??????,??????

?????????????????,??????3???????????,?????????GDP?????????????????2.1%??,???????????????PCE???????????????????0.2??????????????2.8%??,?????,??????,????2024????5.1%,??????????????????,??????????????????

?,???????????????2%?,???????????????????,?????????????????????????,????????????,????

??,?????????????,?????????500?????????????“????????????????”?,??????????????????9????

??????,????????????5??????????????,???????????????,???(????????????????????)

??????:?????????????????????