????:1?????????:?????

2??????????????

3?????

4??????

5?????

??????????:?????????????????????9??1????????????????????????????????,???????????????????,?????????????????2023????????,????????30%???????????“?”,?????????????????????????????9??????23?????????????«????»,???????

????,???????,????

??????????????75??????????????,????????????26??????????,?????,????????

????????????????????5.36????,????4874.4??????????????????????????,????3%?,??????????14%????????,????????????1????????;?1.6????????????????????“??????????”,???“???”???????????????????????????,??????????????????

?,??????????????????????,???????????????,??????????????????1000?????,???????????????????,?????????,???????????????????????

?99.7%

?“??”??????????????????????,???????????????????,?????????????????,?????2023??????????,???77%,????99.7%?

?????????,???????,?????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????,???????????,?????????????,??????????????????????????,?????,???????????

? ???????????5%????????????10%

??“????????????????????????????”,???????,???5%?10%?????????,??????????,????,??

??????2020???????????,????28????????,?4800???56?????72.55???????????????“??????????????”,??????????????????,??,????????????,??????????????????100???????

????????????????????????,?????????“?”????????????????,??,???????????,?????????????????????

??????? ??????

?????????,???????????????????????,?????????,???

2023?,??????????“??500??”???,“????????”??????????????????2000????????????????????????,????????????????

??????1947??????????,??,??????????????????????????????,????????,1995????????????????,????????,2005?????,??200?????????;2009????,???????????300?????????????;2011????,????400??????????????“????????”,??????????????

???“??????”,???????,???????????????????????????,?????????“????”? ????????:??????????????