?? > ???? > ??

??|????????????:???,??“???”

????:2024-06-21 02:58:48 ??:????

????:?????????:??????????

??????6????????????20???????????????? ?:?????????,?????????“??????????????”

????????????

???????? ????????????

“??????”?6?20???????????????,??????,??????,???

?????,????????????“????????????????”,??“??”?????“??????????????????”????????????,??????????????????

?:

????????:?????????,????????????????

?????????????:????????,?????????,????????????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????,??,??

??????????????????????????,?????????????????? ????????? ??????????

??????????????,???????????????,???????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????,????????,Sinology?Sinology??????????,???????????,???“????????”????????????????,????,?????

???????????????,????????????????????,???,??????????????????????,??????????????,???Chinese Studies(??????/??)???????????????????,????????????????????,?????????????????????,????????,???????(China Studies)?

?????????????????,?????????????????,????????????????,???

???????,????,??????,???????????,?????????????,????????????????????????????????????????

????:??“?????????”,??????“??????”?

??????:???????????????????“???????????”???????????80????,???,???????????????????????????,???????,???????????????????“????????????”????,???????????,?????????????,??????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????,?????????????,??????“?????????????”????????????????

?????????????,????????????,?????????????????,???????,???????????????????,????????????????,?????,??????????????????“????”?

????????,??????????«??»??? ??

2000????,???,???????????????????????????????????????????(Jan Luiten van Zanden),????16?????19???????????????????????????,??,???????????????,??????????,???????

?????,?????,?10?????«?????1820??????????????????????GDP????????»?????2012??,?????«Before the Great Divergence? Comparing the Yangzi Delta and the Netherlands at the beginning of the nineteenth century»??????????«???????????»;????????????????«An Early Modern Economy in China: The Yangzi Delta in the1820s»(«?????????1820?»)?????2021??????????????,???????????????(Dwight Perkins)??????????(Philip Hoffman)?????????

??,?40?????,???????????????????????

??:?,?????“???”,????

????:??????????????????,??????????????????,??????????????,????,???“??”????????????“????”?????????????????????????,???,???????????,??????????????,?????,???????????????????????????,??????????????????????????

????????????,???????????,???????,????????????????????????,????????????,???????????????????,???????????,?????“???????”????????????????,???,???????????????,???????,??????,???????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????

?????????????????????????? ???????????

????????????????,??????????????,??????????????????,???????????“?????????”,?,????????,??,?????????????????,?????,???

???????????“????????????”???????????????????????????,??????????,????????,??????

??,????????????????,??????,???????????,???????????????????????,???,??,?????????????(????)

?????????????:

?,????????????????????1949???????????????????????,1985????????????,???????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????;??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????,????«Journal of Global History»???????????????????1974????,?????????????????,???????????????????????«Agricultural Development in the Yangzi Delta, 1620-1850»«?????????,1550-1850»«???????????????????????????????????:?????????????»«?????????——1820????????????-?????????GDP????»«??:??????»?,????????????????????????????(?????????)“???????????????????”?????“??????”??

?????:????????????

????

  • ????
  • ????