????:1????????????:??????

2?????

3???????

4???????

5?????

??????????????????,??

????:“????,??????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????”

?,???????????????20???????,???????????????????????????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????

????????????,?,?,????????,????????????????

???,??????????????????,????????????????????,?

2024???????????????????6?????????25???????????????,???????,???!

?????????53???????,?????

2024?????????6??????????4?????7?????????38??????????,??,?????????????????????????? ????????????? ??

????«?»??????????,????,?,?????????????,????????????,??????

????2004????????,?????????????????????:

2007??????????????????,??????????????,????????????????;

2010????2012??????????,???????L2???;

2012???????????2????6?,???????????????7???100%??????????????????????????????????

2013????????????,???????“?????????????”?;

2019?????????????,????????????????????????????????????????????????;

2020?????????,????1731??????????;

2024??????????????????,???1935.3????……

2024?????????????6??????????????????25????14??????????????7?????????????,????????????,??????????????????? ????????????? ????

???,????????????,???,??????????,?????????????????,??????????????????,???????

“???,??????????????????????????”;

“??,???????????”;

“???????????,????????????????????????,?,????????”;

……

?:2013????????12?????????????15??????,????????????

???,????????????38???,??????????,“????”??????????????????23???????????????????45??????????????????????,??????????????,?????“???”????????????????,?????

“????????????????,??,????????????????,????,??”??

?,????????????????????????????????????????????????????,?,??,?????

2024????3????????????????20??????????????8?31??????????,??????????????????? ????????? ????

“????????????????????,????????????????,???,??????,??”

2021???????????????????????2???????22????????,????,????????,?????????????????

??????????,????;???,?????????????

“???????,????????????????????”;

“??????????,????????,??????”;

“???????????????????????,???????????????????????????????,????????”;

……

?????,??????????????????????????,???????

20??????,?“?????????????????”??

???????????????????????????????4?;???????????6?????;????????????????????200??????????,?????????????????????????30???????????

??5?????????????,?-???????????,????????,??????????????????

????????????7??????????,??????????????“?+”????????,????????????“???????????????”?

????,?????????????????????,????10?????????????????????(????????????????????????)????40?????

“??,?????????,?,????,??????????”

???????????????,???????????!

????????????,??,????,???????????????,????????????????

???,???????????????????????????,??????????????????????????,??????????????????????????20????????50??,????100??????,?10??

??????,??????????????????????,????????????????,??

“?,??????????????”?

????????????????????????????????????????????,???????,??????,????,????????????

2019??1?????????,?????

2019???????????????????????????1??3?????10????????????????26?????,?????-??????????????,????(???????????)?? ? ???????

2020??????12????,??“????????????”????????????

2024??????????????????6???????25??????????????,?????

“??,??????????????????”????????:“????,?,????????????17???????????????‘?????????????’?????????????????”

“?,??????????????,???????????”??????????????????????????????

?????????????,?????????????……????????????????????,??

?????????????????????????????,????????(?????????????????)????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,?“?????”?

20?????????,???????????????,??????????????????????????????,????????????,????“?????????????????????????????????????”????????

?????,???????????,??????????2035???????????,?????????????????,????????????????????????,??????????,??????????????????????????,?????????

?????????????????,???????????????

“??????????”

???????,???????????????,??????

??????????,?????????????????????????????,?????????????,“???????”,“????????????”?

2024?6??????????????????26?????????????,????,???????????? ???????? ???????????

???,???

2020????12???????31??,???????“?????????”??????????????????????

2021???2???????22????????,??????????,???????“?????,???????”?

???????????????????????“?????????????”,??????????“?”,“?”?“??????????”,??????“?”,????????“????????????????????”……

?????????????????????????????,?,?????????

“?????,??????????????!”??????,????:“?????????????,????????!”

2024????6?25?????????????????,????????????,????????????????????? ????????? ???????

???????????????????????,???????,??????

7???????????????,?????????????????,???????,???

??2024???????????7???????23???????????????????????????????“2024?”??????????????????(?? ???)

77?,?????????????“?”?

?“?????????????”?????????????,“???”?????????????????????

2021?2??????????22?????????,??????? ?????? ????

???,??????????????????

????????????,1978???????????5?,?1???????????,???????“?,?????????????”

2020????????12?17?,??????,???????????????????????????,????????????“????????????????????????????????????”??????

“?????????,??????”??????????

????,???????????,??????????

1970???????????????4???24?,?“???”???,???????????????????????????????????????????????:“????????,?????????????,?????!”

????,??????????

???????????????,?????;??????????????????,??;“?????????????????”??????????????????,??????????????????????……

2007??????????????10???24?,???????????????? ???? ?????????????

???????????????????“????,??????”??????????,?,?????!

????,??,??????????????;?????,????????????????????????“????”?

????,?:??,?

????,??????????“???????????????????????????????????????????”???????

????2020??????12??????????????4??,?????????????,????????????,???????(??????????)

??,?????????????????“??????”??????????????????????????,???????????????????,??

“????????????????????????????????,????;???????????????????,????????????????????;???,???????????????????”??????,??????

2013????????????????????,??????????,?????????????????????

?????34?,????38?,?????????????????????,???????????????????:“?????”

????????????????????360°??,?(2013????????????????????????12??????????????????????17???12????18???)??

????“90??”???“95?????”????“????”?“????”

2026???????????,??????????????;2028????,???????;2030?;2035??????????????……

?????9???1??????????????????????????,??????????????????????“??”,?????“???????????????”?????,???????????????“???”?

“?,??????????????,??????????,????”???????????????????

????,????????

????????????????,??,?????????????????????????????????????????????

????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????,?????!

“??????????,???????????????????,??,??????????,??,????,????”

??,??

??????????,??????????,?!

?????????:??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

???????????:??????????????????

??????????????:????????????????????????????????????????????

?????????:??