????:1???????:?????????

2???????

3??????

4?????

5???????????

????????????,??,???……?????????,??

???????,2023???????1????~10??,??2.2??????,???????????58.9%,???????????????18.1%???,????????????,???????,???????????????????????????????????,???????????,?????????“???????”,????“???????”?????,?????“??????”??????,?????????????????,?????????

????????“1????”????????????

“1??????????1????”“??????”……??,???????????????????,???????????????????????,????1??????????????,??????,??????????

???????:“????????????????,?????????1???,????????????????”

???,????????,????????????,?????????????????

??????????????,??????????,???????????????,??????????“??????????????”???,?????15.8?????????1?????????,??5????“?????3????,????,??????????????,??????,??????????????????”????

?????????,?????????“?????,????????????,???????”????????

???“??”??“???????”

????????“??”??,?????“??”“????????”???????,??????????????????????????????

??,???????????:“???,????‘??????????????’??????????????,???”

?,???????,?????“?????”???“??????????”?“?????‘????????’??,????????????????????????????,??????????”??????

???,???????????????“???????”?????????????????????,??????????“??????????”“??”????????????,?????????????,??,????

“???????????????????,??????‘???’???,???,????????,????”?????????????

?

???????,???,???????????????“53???????????1599?”?

“??????????,53????,???????????????,?????????1500?????????”???????????????????????,????????????????,?????,????????????

“???,???????,?375???????‘????’????”????????,“??,????,???????????????????????,???”??,?????????????

?????,?“????????????????”?????????????????????:???????????,??????,??,??

???????,????????,??????“??????????”,??????,???“?”???????,??????????,?????????????

(??????????????)

?????????:????????? ????:?????????????????