???????,????????????

????:???????????:????????????

????,???,?????

?????????,???????????????2024??????????????6???????????????17????????????

???????

??????,????:

????????????????????,??,???????????????,?????

?????????????????????????????,?????????????,???????????????,?????????“??????????????”???????,???????????????????,?????,??????

???????????????????,??????????????????????????????,?????????????,?????????

?????????,?????????????????“???”???,?????????

?????????????,??????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????,???“?????????”???????????????????????????????????

???,?????

?????????????“?????????”??????????????,??,????

?????????????????????????

??????,???2022??,???,????,???

???,????????50%????????,??2023????,??,???,??????????41.7%?

???

????????????????,2023?80%?????????,?????????,???????????????????“?”,??????????“??????????????”,???????

???????????“???????????”???????????,???,????????????????????,????????????

???????????????

??????“??”??????????,?????????????2030????????????????????????1990??????????????????55%?2035???????2050??????????,????,???????????,????

2023?????????????????,??,????????????30?????????????????,???????19.5%;??1.66?????????????????????,????????49.8????????

????????????,?????????????????????“????????????”??,????“??????????”???

????????«?????»?????????????????,2024???????14???????????,?,?32%,???????????????

??,?,???????????????????,?,?????????,????????????,?????????,??????????????????????

????????,??????????????

(“????”??)

?????????????????:?????????????????