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????????????????9????????????20???? ?9???15?,????????????????????????,???????????«??»(The Desert News)???17?????,???????????????????,?????,?????

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??,????????,??,????????????????????????????????????????????????(University of Maryland)????????????????(START Center)???????????????????????(Gary LaFree)?????????:“???,??21????????2015???2016??(?????????????)?????”

????????????????????????????,????????,????????????????????????,“???????”????????????????????????(Bridging Divides Initiative)???????????????“?????”??(CivicPulse)???????????????,??????????????,???

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??,??????«?????»??????(PBS NewsHour)?????????????????(NPR)?????????????????????(Marist)???,?????20%???,?????????,??????????????????

??,????????????(Ryan Cowley)?????????????????????????,?????????????????2020????,???29????????????????20????,???????????????“??????”?????????????????????????,?????????????????????:“??????????,?????????????????????????????????????,????????????(???????????)?”

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????(Polarization and Extremism Innovation Lab)????????????????????????(Brian Hughes)??,?,??????????????????????????,????????????????????????“?????????????,??”??????

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