?????????????????

????:?????150:????

???(1924????????????1927???????????????)???,????,????????????“??”??????,??10?????????????????,???????????30????????????????;?????????,????????500?????;???????????,?????????,??,?????????,????780?(????)?

???,??????????,?????????????,???????,???,???????

???????????,???????????????????

????????????,???????????????????????????,????????;????,????????????????;1925?????????????1926????????????,?????,????????????:????????500??,??(4971??????)????????????10%??????(1926??????????????????4????????????????)???????3700????????????????,???????13.5%?1927???,???????????6???,??????1000???????,????1.7%?

?????,?????????;???????,????,???,??????,???,??????????1000??,????

????,??????????????????????????????????,?????????????????;??,?????????,?????“?????”,???,???????????????????????“???”,??????????????????????

?????????,????????

????????????,??,???????????????????,??????,?????(???????????)?????????(???????????????????)????(???????????)????(????)???(???????)???????????????(???????)????(??????)????????????????(??????)?????????????????(??)??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,??,???20????????????????????

??:???,??????????,??????????;?????????,??????,??????????????????,????????,??????,??????????,?????????????????;?????,??????,???????????????????,???????????“??????????”“??????”???,????????????,???????????????,??,?????????????,????,???????,????,???????,???????????????

?,????????????????????????«?»«???»«???»«???»«??????????????»??????«????????»???????????,???,???????????3?4????????,??????????????????????????????????;??????????????????????????????????????????????????????,???????(????????????)????????????????????????????????,?????????,?????????,???????????????????????????,???

???????????,????????????????

?????????????,????????????????????????????????;??????????;???????????????;???????????????????????????????????????????????????;????????????????;????????,?????????????

???????????,???,???,??????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????

?,???????????,?????????????????????????????????????????(??????????????)???????;???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????;????????????????????,????

????????????????,???

????????????????????,????????????????????,???????????,??????????,????????????????,???,???????????

??????????????????????????????????????????????????????,??????????????;??,??????????????????;???????????????????????,?????????????;?????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????;?????????????????????????????????????????,??,???????

??????,?????,?????????,????????????????????????????????,???????????,?????,???,???

??????????????????,????

????,???????1926????3?????,?????“???????”,???,???????????????????????????

?????????????,?????????????,????,??,??????????,????????,?,??????????,??????????????,??,?,??????,?“????”??,???“???”,??????????????,??????????????,???????“????”,??????????,???????

???,???????????????,??????????????,???????????????,????????,???????????,??????,???2200???,???1926????????????????????10???????????;??2260????,???4400?????,“?????????”???????????????

??????,??????,????

????????????,?????????????:??????????????,????“?1924???????,???,??????”????????????????????,??????????,??????????????;??,??????????????,?????????????????,????????????????????????????????;??????????????;??????????,????????????,?????????????,????????????????

???????,???,????????????,?????????????????????????????,?????

??????:??

??????:??????

(“??????????”????????????)

????????:???