????:1?????????:?????

2???????

3??????????

4???????????

5?????????

????,???

??:?????????

9????,?????????“???”?????????????,????????1949?????????;?,???“???????????”??????;????????,??“???????”??????????

?????????????,????????????????????????????????????……?????????????,???????????

?,???????????????,????????????????????????????????,???????,???????,??????????

?,??????????????????,???

9????????6??????????????,?11?????????????“??????”??,?1949?????????????????,?????????????????????????????,??????600????????,??????,????327?????????????????,?????????????????????:???,???,????????,????????

9???????????16?7??????????30????????????????,?????13?????????“??”???????????,????14?????,????????75???????????????????????????????????,??????????????,???????????????????????????????????????,??????????,?????????????

“????????????????????????”??,?????????????????????14?????“?????????????????”???9?19?……

??,????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????……???????????????,???

??,??,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????,«?????????????????????????»?????

??????????????????????

????????????????

“????????,?,????????????‘??’……”9??????????????6?,???????????????22??????????????????????????????????,????“???????????”?

?????,??????????????????????,?????,???,????????????,???,????????,??????,???????????,??,??

???????????????????????,?????,????????;?????????????;????,??????“??????????????????????”;???“??????,?????????????,????????”

????“????????????????????????????”“??”???????,????????????????????????????,???????????????????????,???????????????,????????????

???,??????????,??

??????(????????????)?????????????,??,?????«???????»«??»??,???????,????,????«????»???????????????????????“???????,???????????????”,?;??????????????????????????,????????

“????,??«??????»????????????????????,???”???,???????????????,????????????,??????????;???????????????????,?,????

???????

???????????

?,????????????“?????????,???????????”

??,????4S?????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????……

“?????????????????????,????????????‘?????’???????????,???????????????????????????”??????,????,??????????????????,????????????

????,????????????????????????????,????

???,????????????,???????????????????????,???????????????,?,????????????????????App????????????????????,????,??????????;?,???????????????“?????????????????????????”?????????,??

????????????,????????????????(???????????????????????)??????????,????????????,????????????,??,????????,?????“???”

????,?????????????,?????????????,??????,?????????????????????????,???????,?????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????,?????

??????????

?????????????

?????????,?????????????????:100????2????????????????,?????,????,????????????,??????,“??,?????????????????,????????????????”?

?????????????????????????,??,??9????????????8??12???????????????,??????140.96????????,????77.82??????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????44.61???,??????????24.65??????????????,??????????????????119.48??????????(??????????????????)?

??????????????

??????,????“??”????????????150??150????,??????????200??????????????220????220?????,9?????17???,??????100???????????????????????

?????,???,????????????,?????????????????????????????????,??????,??????????????????????????,??????????,?????,??,?????????????

????????,????????????????,???,?????????????????????????????????

??????,????,????????,???????????????????,???,????,???,???,??????????,????????????????????,???????

?????????

?????????????????????

?????????????????????,?????,???

?????,??????9?????????7??????????15??,????“?”?????19????????????????????52.61????????????,????????????31.26???????????,???????????????14.07????,?????4???????????????????,???????????????95???????

9???????????16??????????????????,?????“?????????????”??????????????????????,???????????,????????????????????

??,??????????????????,????????????????????????????????????????,?,???????,?????

??????,???????????????,????,????????????,???,???????????????????????????,????????,???????,????????????????????

“??????????????,?,????????,????”?????,?,???????????????????,???????????????????????????

??????????,???14??????????“??????????????”,????????????15?????“??????”??……

????,???????????????????,???????????????,??????,?,????????????????????????,??????????????????????,????(????????????????? ?????? ???????????????) ?????????:????