??????????,??,???,???

???????????,?????????????,??????,??

?????????????????,?????????,????????????????????????????????“???????????”????????????????????????

????????“???????????”“??????????”“??????????????????”?????????,??????????,?????????????????????,??????????,?????????;?????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????,???????????;?????,????????????????,??????

???,??????????????????????????“1771??,??????????????,??”??????????,????,????????????

???????,???????,?,??????……

?“??????”???,???????“???????????????,???????,????????????????????????????????????????”20?????,?????????

“?????????????????????????????,???????????????????????,?????????”??????????,???????????????????????,?????????

????,?????????

?,??????????????????,??????????????????????????,“????‘???’,????‘????????’????????????,???”?????,?????????“?”???????????,?????

??,?????????????????

“??????????,????????,??????,????????????‘????’?”?????????,??????,????,????????,?,????????,????????????“??”?

????,????1200???????????190????????????????,???????????10????????????????,??????????????????????,????????“??”????????????,????“??”?

????????????????????,??????“?????????,????;?,?????????????,???????”????????????????????,??????,???????????????,???????????

???????????????????????????????????????,??????????????????,?????1958??????6????????????28?????????????,???1959????????????,76?????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????,??????

2012?????????,????????????????????,??????????“?”,???????????????????“??????????????,?????????????!”?????????????????,??????????,???????????????????????????,“????????????????,???????‘????’??????????”?

???????,?????????????????????,????????,??????????????

“?????????,????,???,???????????????”“?????????”?????????????????????,2004??????,????????,?????3???

“????????,????????????”?????????????????,“????????????????????????????,????????????,?????????‘???????????????’???,????????????????????????????????,??????????,??,?,???????”

?????????????????????????,?????????

1988????????,????19?????????,?????????????1992??,??????????????????,?????????????????“????”??????????“?????????????”:????????????????????????????????????????,????????????

30???????????,???????????,??????????,???????????,?????????,???????????????,????????????????:“??,???????,?????!”

?,???????,?????????????????,???????????296????????????,?????????????,??????????????????????????????????????“?????????‘????’????,???????????????”???????????

???,??????

??????????????????,????????????????,“????????????,??????????????????:???????????”

???????????????????,?????,??????????10?????????,???1.6??????,????500???????????“??,??,????,?????????,???????”??,?,??????????????????????????,?????

??????“??????”,?????????????????????

“90??????”????????,??

???????,??????????,?????,??????“???????????”???????????????????,???????????????????????,????????????,??????,??????????1800??????????,???1000???????

“????,???,?????????????????????????????????????90??????????,???????????????”????

???????????????????????????????“?????”?????????????????,???????

?????????????,???????????????,??“???????????”?????250??????????????????,????????????20.8?????????????????????,????????????????60.4????????????????????

“????‘????????’???????,??????,???”????????90???????,???????????(????????????????????)????????????

?,“?????”???????????,?????????????,??????????????,???????????????,????????????????“?????,??????????,????,????,????????????!”??????????????????

????,???????

?????????5000????????????????,???,???????????“????9????????????20???,?????????????????????????????,?????5???????,‘?????????’??????”??????????????

?????????,??????18?????????,???????????,????????3223.9?????????,??????????????????29%,????,???????????“???”???,?????????????????“???”?

???????????????“???????????????????????????????????”??????????“???”,?“????????????”,?????36??,???????19?????????????

2017??????????,????,????,“???????????,?????”?????????????????????,????,??????????????????,“???”???????????!

?????????,???????????????,“????????????”?????,??????“????,????????????,???????????????,??????????,??????????????????,?????,?????????,?????????,?,????????????????????,??”

????,???“?????????????”????????????????????17??????????????????????,???“??????????????,??????????????,????,????”?????

……

??????“??”?????,????????????????!????????????????,??????????(??????????????? ??????? ???) ??:??? “????????”_????

?? ????? ?????

????:1?????????:????????

2?????????????

3???92949598??????

4???????

5????????

??????????,??,???,???

???????????,?????????????,??????,??

?????????????????,?????????,????????????????????????????????“???????????”????????????????????????

????????“???????????”“??????????”“??????????????????”?????????,??????????,?????????????????????,??????????,?????????;?????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????,???????????;?????,????????????????,??????

???,??????????????????????????“1771??,??????????????,??”??????????,????,????????????

???????,???????,?,??????……

?“??????”???,???????“???????????????,???????,????????????????????????????????????????”20?????,?????????

“?????????????????????????????,???????????????????????,?????????”??????????,???????????????????????,?????????

????,?????????

?,??????????????????,??????????????????????????,“????‘???’,????‘????????’????????????,???”?????,?????????“?”???????????,?????

??,?????????????????

“??????????,????????,??????,????????????‘????’?”?????????,??????,????,????????,?,????????,????????????“??”?

????,????1200???????????190????????????????,???????????10????????????????,??????????????????????,????????“??”????????????,????“??”?

????????????????????,??????“?????????,????;?,?????????????,???????”????????????????????,??????,???????????????,???????????

???????????????????????????????????????,??????????????????,?????1958??????6????????????28?????????????,???1959????????????,76?????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????,??????

2012?????????,????????????????????,??????????“?”,???????????????????“??????????????,?????????????!”?????????????????,??????????,???????????????????????????,“????????????????,???????‘????’??????????”?

???????,?????????????????????,????????,??????????????

“?????????,????,???,???????????????”“?????????”?????????????????????,2004??????,????????,?????3???

“????????,????????????”?????????????????,“????????????????????????????,????????????,?????????‘???????????????’???,????????????????????????????????,??????????,??,?,???????”

?????????????????????????,?????????

1988????????,????19?????????,?????????????1992??,??????????????????,?????????????????“????”??????????“?????????????”:????????????????????????????????????????,????????????

30???????????,???????????,??????????,???????????,?????????,???????????????,????????????????:“??,???????,?????!”

?,???????,?????????????????,???????????296????????????,?????????????,??????????????????????????????????????“?????????‘????’????,???????????????”???????????

???,??????

??????????????????,????????????????,“????????????,??????????????????:???????????”

???????????????????,?????,??????????10?????????,???1.6??????,????500???????????“??,??,????,?????????,???????”??,?,??????????????????????????,?????

??????“??????”,?????????????????????

“90??????”????????,??

???????,??????????,?????,??????“???????????”???????????????????,???????????????????????,????????????,??????,??????????1800??????????,???1000???????

“????,???,?????????????????????????????????????90??????????,???????????????”????

???????????????????????????????“?????”?????????????????,???????

?????????????,???????????????,??“???????????”?????250??????????????????,????????????20.8?????????????????????,????????????????60.4????????????????????

“????‘????????’???????,??????,???”????????90???????,???????????(????????????????????)????????????

?,“?????”???????????,?????????????,??????????????,???????????????,????????????????“?????,??????????,????,????,????????????!”??????????????????

????,???????

?????????5000????????????????,???,???????????“????9????????????20???,?????????????????????????????,?????5???????,‘?????????’??????”??????????????

?????????,??????18?????????,???????????,????????3223.9?????????,??????????????????29%,????,???????????“???”???,?????????????????“???”?

???????????????“???????????????????????????????????”??????????“???”,?“????????????”,?????36??,???????19?????????????

2017??????????,????,????,“???????????,?????”?????????????????????,????,??????????????????,“???”???????????!

?????????,???????????????,“????????????”?????,??????“????,????????????,???????????????,??????????,??????????????????,?????,?????????,?????????,?,????????????????????,??”

????,???“?????????????”????????????????????17??????????????????????,???“??????????????,??????????????,????,????”?????

……

??????“??”?????,????????????????!????????????????,??????????(??????????????? ??????? ???) ??:???