????:5??CPI????? PPI????

????:??????????:?????????

???????6??????12???? ???????,?????????2024???5??????????CPI(????)????PPI(???????)????????????????????,?????

??????CPI???,?????

5??,????,???CPI????,????????????????????CPI?0.6%,?????

??????,CPI??0.1%,????????0.2%????????????,??1.0%?????????????????????,?????????????????,?????????3.0%?2.7%????1.1%;???,???????4.3%?3.6%???????2.5%??????0.3%????????0.2%,??????CPI????????0.14????????????,???????????,????????????????????????9.4%?7.9%???????????????????2.7%;????,????????????0.8%;????????????,??0.4%?

??????,CPI????0.3%,??????????,????2.0%,??????0.7??,????????????CPI??????0.37?????????????????????,???????4.6%?3.3%???????????????2.3%,??;???????????8.5%?6.7%???5.1%,????????????????;???????????12.9%?7.5%??????2.9%,???????????????????????0.8%,??0.1????????,???????????????????CPI??????0.68??????????,??3.4%,????????0.2?;??????????0.1%,????0.3??????????????,????????????6.9%?????????5.2%,?????;???????0.8%,????,??1.8%,???????

???????????,??????????????5?0.3%????CPI?,????0,??????????????????0.3???

??????????PPI?,????

5????,????,??????PPI???????????,??????????????????????

??,PPI??0.2%??????????0.2%,????????????6?????????????????,????0.2%??????0.4%;????0.1%,????????????????,???????3.9%,?????????????????????????????7.0%?3.4%?2.8%???,“????”?????????????????????,??????0.5%??????????????,???????????,???0.8%?????2.1%??,?????????????????????????1.2%?0.8%???????????,???????????0.7%?0.1%;???????0.5%?0.2%?????????????????,?????????????????0.6%?0.2%;????????0.5%?

???????,PPI????????????1.4%,????1.1????????????????????????????,?1.6%,??1.5???;??0.8%,???????0.1????,??9.0%,??????8.8%,??????3.7%,?3.4%,??3.4%,????????????????????????????????3.0%,??????1.9%,???????????2.0%,????????;????????????????????1.0%????????????????3.4%;?9.4%,?????????;?????????8.9%,???????5.3???????????????

?,??????????5???-1.4%?????????PPI??,????????????-0.9????,??-0.5?? ???:?????????