????:1????????:???????

2????????

3???2023??

4????????

5?????????????

??????????????,“????,?????”?????????75?????,?????????????,????,????????????????????????????????????,???

??????,????????????????????,????,???17????????

??????????????????????,?????????,???????3???????????,????????????????45%?

????????????,??????????????????????,???????????,??????????“??”?????????????????????????

??,???????

????????????????75??????????????????????????????1950?????????11.3???????????????????,????????????2023??5.9????,???????7???????????,????1?????????????,???????3????,???????19????????????,????,??????120??????????,????????????????

???,?????,??????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????,??????;???????????????,?,???????????;????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????;??“???????”???????,????????????

??? ?????????:??,?????????????????????????????,????????,????,????,??????,??????????,??????????????????????????????????

?????,??????,?????????????????????????????,?????

??,2024????,????????????“???????????”,??????????????????????????????????????“???????”???,“?????????”?????????????,??????????,??????????????????

???,22????????????????,?????????????????????

??,???

???????,??7.3%,??????????9.8%???????,????????????????10??????????22???????

????????,????,?????

????,??????????????,?????????????“?????????”??????,????124???????523?,??????“?????”????????????,????3/4???30???“??????”?????????????,????????,????

???????????????,???????????,?????????????????????????,????……????????????????,???????????(??????????????????)

???????????????:???