????:1??????????:????

2???????????

3???95?

4???????

5?????

??????? ?????????:??

6?????,??????????????????18?????????????????????“??????”,???????????,??????????

?????????????????,????????????????,???????????????,???????????????

?????????,??????????????,???????“???,?????????????????????,??,?????”

??????,?????????“????????????”??????????,?????????????????????????,?????????????????,????????????????????,????????????

??????,2022?3????,??????????2024??????????????1???12????????,???13.24??/????????????????????,???????,???????6?????????11?,?18.98??????????????/????,????????????????,???5.74?/?,?????43.35%?

??????????????,?????????,????“????????????”??????????,???????????????,??????????????????

??????????????????

6??????,????????18?????????????????“???????????????????”,??????????????,?????????

???????????????5??????????,??????,????????????????5??????????????,????????15.83??????/?????????????,??????4.28%,?????10.47%;?????15.52?/????,???????????????4.86%,????9.4%;?????????????????????15.42????????/??????,??????????1.92%,???????????????8.59%?

????????????,?,????????????,??????????????????????????,2023?26?????????6573.16???????,?????????2.89%;?????????????????????????-149.15?????????????????,??242.94%?

??????????,???2023???????????,????????16??????????/???????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????“?”??,??,????????????“??”???

??????????,6??????????14?????24.45?????/????????????????,?????????6????????????????????7?24.17??/????,??1.2%?6??14????????24.56??????????????/?,?23.76?????????/????,?????????????????3.4%?

????,????:????,????????,????????????????;?,???????????,???????????????,????????????,??,?,???????????????????????,???????????????

?,2024????????????4?????????????3986????????,?6.9%,???,???????2022??????????????????????????12???????????4390???????????????????9.2%????????,??,????????????????

????????????,???????,???????????????,????????,??,?????????????????????????????,??????????????????,??,??,?????????????

??

??,??????,??????????????????“??????”,??????“????????,??”,????????????“??”?

???????,??,?????????????,???????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????

?????????,????,????,????????????????????

???,??????????,?????????????,???,??????,???????????????,???????????????????,??????????????

???????????????????????,???????????,??

???????,2023??9????11??,????????0.27%?1.99%???????????????1.28%?????????,???2024????????????????????,2024??????????????????,2023?,?????,2023????????,2024???????????

????,??,?????????,?????????,?????7??????????????8??????????,9????“???,????????,?????????,????,?,???????,????????????????”

?,???????????????????,???????,??????????????????,???????????,????????????????,??,??????????????,??????,?,????

?????????????,???????,??,????????????????????,??????,??,??????????????????? ???:???????????????