??“?????”?????????????:???????!

????:??????????:??????

??????????????????75?????????????75????????,????,??????75????????,????????,?????????

???,????????????,??????????????????????????75???????????????,??????????75??????????????????????,??«????»????????,?,?????

???????!

??????????«????????»,????,?????????,?????,???,????????

???,??????????,?????????

?????93????,?????????,“????????????,?????????,????????????;?;?????????,??????????:??????,?????!”

????,1950?,18???,??,??,????????????

? ?? ????40??????????

?????,?40?????????????????,??,?????,???

????????,????10?,??????????100???????????

1952??????????7??????????????1????,??????,??????????,?????????????,?????????????,“???,???,?,????????,???????”

??????????????? ??? ?????????????

???????,??????,?????????,???

?????,??????????????????,????,???????????,??????????????24????????????

???????,????,?????????

?????????????,“?,?????,??????????,???????????????,??,????????????????”

????? ?“?????”????

2015????????????12?????????????26??????????????,?????,????;2020??????,??????????,?????20????????????,????????

1952???????,?40???,??,30???????;

1987????,??????????80????????,???????????????,15???????;

2020????????,???????300???????????,??????,????1???????

??????????????,????2027??????????,50????????????

????,????????????????18.6??????,????,???????“?????????????”,?“????”????,???????,???????

??????????,???????,“???,?,??????????????????,???,????????????,?????,??????????????”

75???????????????????? ?????????????????

??????,75???????????????,???,?,????????????????????????

1949??,????????2.2????????????????????75????,??????????????16?????????????4.6??,??????,??????????????????

??,???2017?????????,“??”??,?????,?????????,??????,?????????????????,????????????“??”??????????????,?????????????????,????????????50?????96%?

??????????????????43????????????,???????????????350????????????????????

2023?????,?38.55?????,??????????,?????????????????(??) ???????:??????????