????:1?????????98?:????spa??

2?????????95?98

3???????

4?????????????

5???98?

“?????????????,???”??,79?????????????2023??????,??????????4210.8????????????,??????2694?????????????3737.407????????,???

«???»?????,?????????????,??????????????????????,???????????7.7?????????????????;???????,????????70%??,??????????,???,???????????????0???????90%?

?????????

??,????20????????,??????????“?????????????????”?????????????????,????????“???”???????????,??????????,??????????????????

1994?????????,?????????????,?1994????????????????2000??????????,???????????????????7???,?????????????????8000?????1996??,???????,??????????20???,?????????????,2000????,???3209??,??????????3.5%?

2011??,????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????,2010???????????,??????????2688??,??????????2.8%;2011????????????,????????2300?,???,???????1.22???

??????

?,??,???????????,???????????,?,??????????????????????????????,???????????????2020????????????????????????????????,??????????????

???????????2020????????????????????,?,??9899?????,832?????????????????,12.8?????????????,???,???

????

2020????????????,???????,????????????????????????“??????????,??????????????????????????????????????”???????????????

????????????,????,?“????????????????”???????,??????????,????????????,?????????2022?,«??»????????

??????,???????“???????????”?????;??90%,????????????60%;?????????????????????,?,???????????????????????????????????????????,“??????”????????????22???????????1000??3???????(???????????????????????)???115??????????????????????????58????????????(??????????????:????????????? ???????:????) ???:????????????????????????