????????????????????,??????????

????:???????????:???????

???????????????,????????,????????????

“???????,?”,??????,???“?”,?????????????????“??”?????2024??????,???“??????”??30??

???,??????????,???????????,??????????,????????????????????????,???

????,????,???????????16????“??????????”???????????,“?????????”???“??????”……??,????,?????????????????,??????????

?,“??????????”????30???????????????????

???????,?????

??,?????20??,????????????“???????????????1?”??????????????,“???1?????”2019????,???35???????????,??????15000??,???45????????

“??‘????’,?1200????,??????1000????????,????15?????”????????????,????,?,“?????,??,????,??????????”

????,???,???2023??,??????????????????1530?????,??????????5.66????????,????????????????????47.46???,??,??????????????“????”,???,??

?????????,????;??????,????,????30????????????“????????????”???????

“????,??????????,????????,?????”20??????90??,????,????“??????????”??

?,??????????????????1994?????6???,????«??“????”??????»,?????14??????,??????“???????”???,?????????????“????????????,?”???,????,???????????

2021????,????«????“??????????”???????(20212023??)»,?“????????????????”??????,?????

????,963????????,????????????????????“??”????,???“??”???2023???????,???3250??????????????,??;????307.5???????,?;????691.85???,?????

??????????,????????????,“????”??????????,??????

???????????????,????????????????2000????????,“????????F86”???????;3998??????,??……

???,?????,????“?”?2023????,??3013??,?????????????????14??,??????1?????

??????,“??????????”???,????3??,?,?,??????“????????????????”???????

……

?????????,“??????????????????”?“??”???,????“????”????“?????”?????????????????????????????????????,???????????

??,?????????????????,?,?????,?????,????“??”???,??????????,????,?????????,??????????????

??????,??

???,?????????????,??????,?????????

??“?”?????????????

??,??????????13.6????,??1.1??;????3752?????????,??????;????????????,????210.9?????;???2214????????,?????

????????,?????“??????????”??????“????”??????????“????”???,???,?????????????????

2021????????3??????????,????????,???,????????????

???,?????,????????????????,?????,???“???????????”?

2021??????????5?????,??????«???????“???”???????????????(2021-2023?????????)»???????,????2035??,????????“????”??????????2021??11?,«???“?????”????»?????,“??”??,??8%????????,????GDP??1?,???????

??????????????????,???????????

??,?,????????16?????????????“????”????,?????

??????,???????16?????????????????????,???????????152????????,?52?;??????????????????385??????,????190??????????;??123????????,?54??????????????????,????5???,???????????7?????

“??????16?????????,?????,??????????”?????????????????,?????????????,?????6600???????????????????,????3.6??????????????,??2.2?,?5.4???????????????

?,??????7500??LNG??????,????“??????”?

“????7500??????????LNG?????”??????????,????199.9?????,??????38???????,???????14.8???,?????????19??????,??????????????12000??????????,??????,???????????????24%?????

???????“????”????????????,?????????,???????????“????”???????,????,???,??,????????????“??”,??????????????

?,???????????

?????,??????,???????????“?????????????????”???,??????,?“??????????????”?

??????“???????????????????”????????,????,????????????????????????????????????,2023????????????1.2????????????,????5.5%,???????9??????????????????????????????,?????????GDP????????21.7%?

?????????????,??????,??,????“????”?

?????????,??,???????,?????,???“?”?????30?,?????????????,????,??

“???????????,???????????,???????20???”?????????????????????,??,????,??????????,???

???,???????????,???,????????????????????????????,????????????,???????“?????????”??????????????«????»?????????????????,??????“?”???,????????,??????????,??“???????”?

??????“?????????????????”?,?,????,?????????????????,???,?????????,????????????????????2023????,???21.3????????????,???????????80%????,???200??

?????????????,2023????,?,??????????????????????2????

????“??”,??“??????”?

??????“?????????????”?????,????,???????“?”?????????????????????“??”?

????,???????????????????????,“????????”??,“????”?????????“??”??????

??????????????????,?????????;????“?????????????????”????????6??????????;“?”????????????317??????????????,????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????;“?????”???????122????????,?????????46???135????

?,?????????????????????????,????,??????????????????

????,?????????????,????50??,????;??????????????????,?5?????3747?????,????????????19.9%;?????????,?,?????“????????”???269?????……

????,??????????

?????????????,??????????????????,?,???,?,???

???????:??????

????????:??????? ????????

?????:????????