??6?????????????14????? (??)???14?????????????????(2024)??????(SNEC)?,????????(ESTI)?????????????,?34.6%?

??,2023??11??????????,?????????????????????????????????????33.9%?

????????????(IEEE)???????????“William R. Cherry????????????”??,??????????????????1980??????,???????????William R. Cherry??????????,???????????????????????,??????????????,????????????,????(???????????????????????????) ???????????:????????? “????????”????

?? ???????????????????????

????:1?????????:?????????

2???????

3??????????

4????????

5????????

??6?????????????14????? (??)???14?????????????????(2024)??????(SNEC)?,????????(ESTI)?????????????,?34.6%?

??,2023??11??????????,?????????????????????????????????????33.9%?

????????????(IEEE)???????????“William R. Cherry????????????”??,??????????????????1980??????,???????????William R. Cherry??????????,???????????????????????,??????????????,????????????,????(???????????????????????????) ???????????:?????????