????:1???????????:???????????

2?????????

3??????????

4????????

5????????????

??6??15????????(???????? ?????? ????? ???????)1924???????????6??????????16????????????????????,??????????,??,“???????????????????????????????”?,??????

?,??????????????????????????????,???????????????“???????????????????????”????????????????????????????,??????????????????????

??????????????????,????????,????,?????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????,????????????????????????,????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????,?????“??”???????????,??????????

“??”

“??,?????????????????”6???????????????6?????????,?????“?????100??”??,???????????????????

????,????????,??????,????????????,??????????????

  ???? ? ?????????????????

“????????”,????,?????????????????????????????

??????????????????,????????????????????,????????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????,???????????????????????,?????????????2758?????????????,?????,????,?????????????,?????????????“?”???????????

  ?????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????

??????,?????????????????,???,??,????,???????????

  ????“???????????????????????????????????????100??????”??????????

“???,????,????????????,????????????????,???????????????????????,???????????”???????????

?????,??????????????????????????,????,??????

“???????????????????????????”???????????,??????????????“??”?????,????????????,?????????????,??“??????”????????,????????????????

  ?????????????????????????

“????”

?????????????,???????????,??,??????????????????????????,????“??‘???????????’,???????????”?

????????????????,?????????,??????????????????????,??????????????????????

???????,???????????????????????????????12???????,???????????????????????,“????????”???????????????,“??”?

????????,???????,????????????????????????

????????“???????????????????”???«??»????????????????????,????????,?????????????????????????????????,???????????????????,??????

????????????????????,??“?????????????”,??,??,????????

“???????????????????‘???’???????,??”

?????????“??????”,??????????“?????”?,??????,??????????,???????

“????,??????,?????????,?????”?????????????,?????“??”????????,?????????“??????????”?????????????“???”??????????,????????“??”?,????

???????????,???????????“?????????????????”,????????????,??????????“?????????????”,???

  6?11??,??,??,????? ????

“????,???????,???????????,????,????”??????«?»??,?????????????????????,??????????????

  ????????????????????????????????????«?????????????»???? ????????

????????????????????,??????????????,?????????????????????????,???????????????????,?????????????????????,??????“????????????????????????????”????,??????“????????”?????????????????????????

“???‘?’,??,?????‘???????????????????’???????????????,???”???????,??,?“?????”,?????(??????????)

???????:????????